Europese Raad predikt soberheid voor groei (en)
COUNCIL OF THE EUROPEAN UNION
Brussels, 11 July 2012 PRESSE 334
2013 EU budget: Council reconciles growth and austerity
The Permanent Representatives Committee1 endorsed today the draft Council's position on the 2013 EU draft budget, limiting the increase in payments to 2.79% compared to 2012 ( + ADD 1 + ADD 2 + + ADD 1 + ADD 2 + ADD 3). It herewith confirmed the agreement reached in the Council's budget committee on the basis of a compromise text of the Cyprus presidency and paved the way for the formal adoption of the Council's position scheduled on 24 July
The draft Council's position reconciles the necessity to avoid undue burden on national public finances in times of fiscal consolidation with the need for growth enhancing measures. It also takes due account of the fact that 2013 is the last year of the multiannual financial framework (MFF)
The most important payments' increase (+6.71%) is dedicated to heading 1 (sustainable growth), which is in line with the Europe 2020 strategy for jobs and growth. Particular emphasis is given to sub-heading lb (cohesion) where the payments would increase by 8.07%, also in order to avoid similar shortfalls as last year. Sub-heading 3a (freedom, security and justice) which includes the cooperation in the fields of external borders and migration constitutes another priority of the Council (+5%). The payments advocated by the Council under the other headings and sub-headings either increase clearly below the inflation forecast2 3 or decrease compared to their 2012 level4
The Permanent Representatives Committee is composed of the ambassadors of the 27 EU member states. Its role is to prepare decisions of the Council
http://ec.europa.eu/economy_finance/publications/european_economy/2012/pdf/ee-2012-l_en.pdf. page 10
This is true for sub-heading la (competitiveness) with +1.5%, heading 2 (natural resources) with +0.77%, and heading 5 (administration) with + 1.47%
This concerns sub-heading 3b (citizenship) with -4.5% and heading 4 (EU as a global player) with -9.75%
In absolute figures, the draft Council's position on the draft budget for 2013 amounts to
-
•EUR 132.70 billion in payments, corresponding to 0.99% of the EU's Gross National Income (GNI), and
-
•EUR 149.78 billion in commitments, leaving a margin of EUR 3.58 billion under the overall ceiling of the current MFF
Compared to 2012, the draft Council's position provides for an increase of EUR 3.61 billion in payments and EUR 1.88 billion in commitments
Compared to the amounts proposed by the Commission, the Council wants to decrease the payments by a total of EUR 5.23 billion and the commitments by EUR 1.15 billion
The reductions have been agreed upon on the basis of past and current budget implementation and realistic absorption capacities
Once it has been formally adopted, the Council's position will serve as a mandate to the Cyprus presidency to negotiate next year's EU budget with the European Parliament, which is expected to adopt its amendments to the Council's position at the end of October. If the Council's and the Parliament's positions diverge, a three-week conciliation period will start on 24 October (until 13 November included) {see flow-chart in the annex).
A summary of the draft Council's position is set out in the table below:
(in EUR)
Heading |
Council's position |
Difference from DB 2013 (amount) |
Difference from budget 2012 (AB 1 to 3 included) (%) |
|||
c/a |
p/a |
c/a |
p/a |
c/a |
p/a |
|
|
70 054 447 793 |
59 030 453 016 |
-476 549 090 |
-3 497 392 392 |
+2.79 |
+6.71 |
la. Competitiveness for growth and employment |
15 562 898 756 |
11 655 162 155 |
-469 149 090 |
-1 897 649 090 |
+1.04 |
+1.50 |
lb. Cohesion for growth and employment |
54 491 549 037 |
47 375 290 861 |
-7 400 000 |
-1 599 743 302 |
+3.30 |
+8.07 |
|
59 971 444 488 |
57 474 312 204 |
-336 066 928 |
-490 566 928 |
-0.01 |
+0.77 |
of which Market related expenditure and direct aids |
43 795 348 610 |
43 776 431 204 |
-335 000 000 |
-336 500 000 |
-0.40 |
-0.23 |
|
2 057 175 617 |
1 514 079 543 |
-24 465 583 |
-60 520 583 |
-1.25 |
+0.78 |
3a. Freedom, security and justice |
1 377 280 417 |
877 353 593 |
-14 946 783 |
-50 974 783 |
+0.69 |
+5.00 |
3b. Citizenship |
679 895 200 |
636 725 950 |
-9 518 800 |
-9 545 800 |
-4.98 |
-4.50 |
|
9 295 470 596 |
6 277 295 936 |
-171 698 115 |
-1 034 292 115 |
-1.17 |
-9.75 |
|
8 398 233 899 |
8 399 333 899 |
-146 184 597 |
-146 184 597 |
+1.43 |
+1.47 |
GERAL TOTAL |
149 776 772 393 |
132 695 474 598 |
-1 154 964 313 |
-5 228 956 615 |
+1.27 |
+2.79 |
Appropriations as % of GNI: |
1.12% |
0.99 % |
DB = draft budget (of the Commission)
AB = amending budget
Budget procedure Lisbon Treaty (Art. 314)
Commission presents Council (CMS) and European Parliament (EP) draft budget until 1 September of year n-1
CMS adopts its position by qualified majority (q.m.) on the draft budget and forwards it to the EP until 10ctober n-1
EP adopts amendments by a majority of its members
EP approves the position of the CNS within 42 days or does not take a decision
Presidents of the CNS and of the EP convene a Conciliation Committee (CC], composed of 27 members of the CNS and 27 oftheEP
Budget finally adopted
CNS approves by q. m. all the amendments of the EP within 10 days
CC tries to reach agreement on a joint text within 21 days, by q. m. of the CNS and a majority of the representatives of the EP
If the CC agrees on a joint text the CNS and the EP have each a period of 14 days to approve it
If the CC does not reach agreement on a joint text, the Commission shalll submit a new draft budget
EPand CNS approve the joint text or fail to take a decision, or one institution approves the text while the other does not take a decision
Budget finally adopted
EP (by a majority of its members) and CNS reject the text, or one institution rejects it while the other does not take a decision
EP (by a majority of its members) rejects the text, while the CNS approves it
Commission shall submit a new draft budget
EP approves the text, while the CNS rejects it
EPmay (by a majority of its members and three-fifths of the votes cast) decide to confirm all or some of its amendments. Where an EP amendment is not confirmed, the position agreed in the CC is retained
CC = Conciliation Committee
CNS = fouf?df
EP = European Parliament
q.m. = qualified majority