Eurozone heeft handelsoverschot van 0,9 miljard, gehele EU een handelstekort van 12,2 miljard (en)

Met dank overgenomen van Eurostat (ESTAT) i, gepubliceerd op dinsdag 16 augustus 2011.

The first estimate for euro area1 (EA17) trade with the rest of the world in June 2011 gave a 0.9 bn euro surplus, compared with +0.7 bn euro in June 2010. The May 20112 balance was +0.2 bn, compared with -4.9 bn in May 2010. In June 2011 compared with May 2011, seasonally adjusted exports fell by 4.7% and imports by 4.1%.

The first estimate for the June 2011 extra-EU271 trade balance was a 12.2 bn euro deficit, compared with -11.1 bn in June 2010. In May 20112 the balance was -12.3 bn, compared with -16.0 bn in May 2010. In June 2011 compared with May 2011, seasonally adjusted exports fell by 4.8% and imports by 3.8%.

These data3 are released by Eurostat, the statistical office of the European Union.

EU27 detailed results for January to May 2011

The EU27 deficit for energy increased significantly (-154.7 bn euro in January-May 2011 compared with -119.3 bn in January-May 2010), while the surplus for manufactured goods rose notably (+91.3 bn compared with +62.6 bn).

EU27 trade with all its major partners grew in January-May 2011 compared with January-May 2010, except for imports from South Korea (-1%). The highest increases were recorded for exports to Turkey (+41%), Russia (+39%), India (+28%), China (+26%) and South Korea (+24%), and for imports from Russia (+33%), Brazil (+29%), India (+28%), Norway (+24%) and Turkey (+23%).

The EU27 trade surplus increased with the USA (+29.1 bn euro in January-May 2011 compared with +24.9 bn in January-May 2010), Turkey (+11.0 bn compared with +5.6 bn) and Switzerland (+10.7 bn compared with +6.7 bn). The EU27 trade deficit increased with China (-62.0 bn compared with -57.8 bn), Russia (-42.9 bn compared with

-33.5 bn), Norway (-20.4 bn compared with -15.7 bn) and Japan (-9.6 bn compared with -9.1 bn), but fell with South Korea (-2.4 bn compared with -5.0 bn).

Concerning the total trade of Member States, the largest surplus was observed in Germany (+65.9 bn euro in January-May 2011), followed by the Netherlands (+20.2 bn) and Ireland (+16.9 bn). The United Kingdom (-46.7 bn) registered the largest deficit, followed by France (-38.5 bn), Italy (-20.3 bn), Spain (-20.1 bn), Greece (-8.2 bn) and Portugal (-7.6 bn).

EA17 trade - non seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 

Flows

Jun 10

Jun 11

Growth

May 10

May 11

Growth

Jan-Jun 10

Jan-Jun 11

Growth

Extra-EA17 exports

138.3

143.0

3%

122.5

 

148.8

r

21%

 

725.5

847.3

17%

Extra-EA17 imports

137.6

142.1

3%

127.4

 

148.6

r

17%

r

737.4

868.6

18%

Extra-EA17 trade balance

0.7

0.9

 

-4.9

 

0.2

r

   

-11.9

-21.3

 

Intra-EA17 dispatches4

132.8

138.0

4%

120.6

r

141.5

r

17%

 

728.7

821.6

13%

EU27 trade - non seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 

Flows

Jun 10

Jun 11

Growth

May 10

May 11

Growth

Jan-Jun 10

Jan-Jun 11

Growth

Extra-EU27 exports

122.8

124.7

2%

107.0

 

130.5

r

22%

r

630.2

743.2

18%

Extra-EU27 imports

133.9

136.9

2%

123.0

 

142.8

r

16%

 

709.6

835.7

18%

Extra-EU27 trade balance

-11.1

-12.2

 

-16.0

 

-12.3

r

   

-79.4

-92.5

 

Intra-EU27 dispatches4

226.6

237.6

5%

205.6

r

243.4

r

18%

r

1 234.5

1 413.2

14%

r: revised

  • The euro area (EA17) consists of Belgium, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia and Finland.

The EU27 includes Belgium, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Estonia, Ireland, Greece, Spain, France, Italy, Cyprus, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Hungary, Malta, the Netherlands, Austria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Slovakia, Finland, Sweden and the United Kingdom.

  • Compared with News Release 106/2011 of 15 July 2011, the trade balance for May 2011 has been revised from 0.0 bn euro to +0.2 bn for the EA17 and from -13.2 bn to -12.3 bn for the EU27.
  • This News Release is based on data available on 10 August 2011. These are provisional figures based on information provided by Member States. They are subject to frequent revision for up to two years after the month in question. Furthermore, national concepts may differ from the harmonised methodology used by Eurostat, leading to differences between figures in this release and those published nationally, both for raw data and for seasonally adjusted series.
  • Since the introduction of Intrastat for intra-EU trade on 1 January 1993, the value of dispatches has been consistently higher than that of arrivals. In theory, as dispatches are declared FOB and arrivals CIF, the value of arrivals should be slightly higher than that of dispatches. Eurostat uses dispatches as the more reliable measure of total intra-EU trade as, at aggregated levels, total dispatches has better coverage than total arrivals. Due to this divergence in intra-EU trade, and to the difficulties of interpreting figures in absolute terms at the level of individual Member States, trade balances for individual Member States must be interpreted with caution. The same caution applies to the trade balance of the euro area, which includes some intra-EU trade.
 

Issued by:

Eurostat Press Office

Tim ALLEN

Tel: +352-4301-33 444

eurostat-pressoffice@ec.europa.eu

Eurostat news releases on the internet:

http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat

For further information on data:

Gilberto GAMBINI

Tel: +352-4301-35 806

Karo NUORTILA

Tel: +352-4301-34 802

estat-etfree@ec.europa.eu

Selected Principal European Economic Indicators: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/euroindicators

EA17 trade - previous 6 months - non seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 

Flows

Nov 10

Dec 10

Jan 11

Feb 11

Mar 11

Apr 11

Extra-EA17 exports

141.2

 

135.0

 

124.9

 

134.8

r

157.4

r

138.5

 

Extra-EA17 imports

143.6

r

136.3

r

141.2

r

137.6

r

155.7

r

143.5

r

Extra-EA17 trade balance

-2.4

r

-1.3

r

-16.3

r

-2.8

 

1.7

 

-5.0

r

Intra-EA17 dispatches

135.4

r

125.7

r

126.0

r

131.5

 

152.2

r

132.4

r

EU27 trade - previous 6 months - non seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 

Flows

Nov 10

Dec 10

Jan 11

Feb 11

Mar 11

Apr 11

Extra-EU27 exports

123.1

 

122.4

 

108.6

 

120.7

 

137.0

r

121.7

 

Extra-EU27 imports

139.4

r

133.8

 

139.6

r

130.8

r

147.5

r

138.1

r

Extra-EU27 trade balance

-16.3

r

-11.5

r

-31.0

r

-10.0

 

-10.5

 

-16.4

 

Intra-EU27 dispatches

234.2

 

213.4

r

218.1

r

225.3

 

261.2

r

227.5

r

r: revised

Main products - EA17 - non seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 
 

EA17 exports

EA17 imports

Trade balance

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Primary goods:

82.7

106.9

29%

194.8

253.8

30%

-112.1

-146.8

Food & drink

40.5

48.3

19%

35.8

42.8

20%

4.7

5.5

Raw materials

15.4

18.8

23%

27.2

37.8

39%

-11.8

-19.0

Energy

26.8

39.8

49%

131.8

173.1

31%

-105.0

-133.4

Manufactured goods:

488.0

578.9

19%

392.9

461.6

17%

95.0

117.3

Chemicals

106.3

120.0

13%

64.1

75.2

17%

42.2

44.8

Machinery & vehicles

238.9

287.7

20%

186.1

210.9

13%

52.7

76.8

Other manuf’d goods

142.9

171.2

20%

142.7

175.5

23%

0.1

-4.3

Other

16.6

18.5

12%

12.1

11.2

-8%

4.5

7.3

Total

587.2

704.4

20%

599.8

726.6

21%

-12.6

-22.2

Main products - EU27 - non seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 
 

EU27 exports

EU27 imports

Trade balance

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Primary goods:

72.2

95.6

32%

205.8

270.9

32%

-133.6

-175.3

Food & drink

28.1

35.2

25%

31.4

38.0

21%

-3.3

-2.8

Raw materials

15.1

18.6

23%

26.1

36.4

40%

-11.0

-17.8

Energy

29.0

41.9

44%

148.3

196.5

33%

-119.3

-154.7

Manufactured goods:

420.5

507.5

21%

357.9

416.2

16%

62.6

91.3

Chemicals

92.1

104.3

13%

53.5

64.2

20%

38.6

40.2

Machinery & vehicles

210.3

260.5

24%

168.1

185.0

10%

42.3

75.5

Other manuf’d goods

118.1

142.7

21%

136.4

167.0

23%

-18.3

-24.4

Other

14.7

15.3

4%

12.0

11.6

-3%

2.7

3.7

Total

507.4

618.5

22%

575.7

698.8

21%

-68.3

-80.3

Main trading partners - EA17 - non seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 
 

EA17 exports to

EA17 imports from

Trade balance

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

United Kingdom

77.3

87.8

14%

58.6

69.4

18%

18.7

18.4

United States

69.5

81.3

17%

50.2

59.8

19%

19.3

21.5

China

36.6

46.6

27%

75.5

87.6

16%

-38.9

-41.0

Russia

22.3

30.3

36%

44.8

59.2

32%

-22.4

-28.8

Switzerland

36.2

43.9

21%

29.6

33.1

12%

6.5

10.8

Poland

30.5

37.5

23%

25.2

29.3

16%

5.3

8.3

Czech Republic

21.6

26.6

23%

25.4

31.3

23%

-3.8

-4.7

Sweden

20.8

25.8

24%

18.2

22.4

23%

2.5

3.4

Turkey

17.5

24.7

41%

12.4

15.2

23%

5.0

9.4

Japan

13.3

15.4

16%

20.4

22.7

11%

-7.0

-7.2

Main trading partners - EU27 - non seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 
 

EU27 exports to

EU27 imports from

Trade balance

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

United States

91.0

107.7

18%

66.2

78.6

19%

24.9

29.1

China

43.2

54.6

26%

101.0

116.6

15%

-57.8

-62.0

Russia

29.5

41.0

39%

63.1

83.9

33%

-33.5

-42.9

Switzerland

40.7

49.3

21%

34.0

38.6

14%

6.7

10.7

Norway

16.4

19.6

19%

32.1

40.0

24%

-15.7

-20.4

Turkey

22.3

31.5

41%

16.7

20.5

23%

5.6

11.0

Japan

16.8

19.3

15%

25.9

28.9

12%

-9.1

-9.6

India

13.2

16.8

28%

13.5

17.2

28%

-0.3

-0.3

Brazil

11.6

14.0

21%

12.0

15.4

29%

-0.4

-1.4

South Korea

10.4

12.9

24%

15.5

15.4

-1%

-5.0

-2.4

Member States’ total trade (intra-EU + extra-EU) - non seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 
 

Total exports

Total imports

Trade balance

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Growth

Jan-May 10

Jan-May 11

Belgium

124.5

145.9

17%

117.0

141.0

21%

7.5

4.9

Bulgaria

5.5

8.0

47%

7.1

8.9

26%

-1.6

-0.9

Czech Republic

38.5

48.2

25%

35.6

44.9

26%

2.9

3.3

Denmark

29.0

33.8

16%

25.2

29.0

15%

3.8

4.8

Germany

371.1

436.3

18%

310.9

370.4

19%

60.2

65.9

Estonia

3.2

5.0

56%

3.4

5.3

53%

-0.3

-0.3

Ireland

35.6

37.9

6%

18.8

21.0

11%

16.8

16.9

Greece

6.1

8.3

37%

20.5

16.5

-20%

-14.5

-8.2

Spain

73.4

87.5

19%

94.7

107.6

14%

-21.3

-20.1

France

156.1

179.6

15%

182.4

218.1

20%

-26.3

-38.5

Italy

131.7

155.3

18%

143.4

175.6

22%

-11.8

-20.3

Cyprus

0.4

0.5

32%

2.6

2.6

1%

-2.1

-2.0

Latvia

2.6

3.6

38%

3.1

4.2

34%

-0.5

-0.6

Lithuania

5.5

7.9

43%

6.3

9.0

44%

-0.8

-1.1

Luxembourg

6.0

6.5

7%

7.5

8.1

8%

-1.4

-1.6

Hungary

27.7

33.5

21%

25.4

30.2

19%

2.3

3.3

Malta

0.8

1.1

46%

1.2

1.6

37%

-0.4

-0.4

Netherlands

169.1

197.0

17%

152.1

176.8

16%

17.0

20.2

Austria

44.1

52.7

20%

46.1

55.6

21%

-2.0

-2.9

Poland

46.8

55.5

19%

51.6

61.1

18%

-4.9

-5.6

Portugal

14.7

17.4

18%

22.4

25.0

11%

-7.8

-7.6

Romania

13.8

18.3

32%

17.7

22.0

24%

-3.9

-3.7

Slovenia

8.5

10.3

22%

8.8

10.5

20%

-0.3

-0.2

Slovakia

18.8

22.8

22%

18.6

22.7

22%

0.1

0.1

Finland

19.2

23.7

23%

19.5

24.9

28%

-0.3

-1.3

Sweden

45.2

57.6

27%

43.1

53.6

24%

2.1

4.0

United Kingdom

117.7

139.7

19%

161.4

186.3

15%

-43.7

-46.7

Annex - Seasonally adjusted data

Seasonally adjusted series have been calculated using a harmonised methodology. The seasonally adjusted series give a complementary view of the monthly developments in trade. Seasonally adjusted figures may not match those published by Member States due to differences in the raw data3, in the choice of seasonal adjustment model and to the use of series in national currency or in euro.

EA17 trade - seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 

Flows

Jan 11

Feb 11

Mar 11

Apr 11

May 11

Jun 11

Growth:

Feb/Jan

Mar/Feb

Apr/Mar

May/Apr

Jun/May

Extra-EA17 exports

140.5

142.6

144.1

143.7

145.8

139.0

1.4%

1.1%

-0.2%

1.5%

-4.7%

Extra-EA17 imports

144.1

144.8

145.5

146.2

146.6

140.7

0.5%

0.4%

0.5%

0.3%

-4.1%

Extra-EA17 trade balance

-3.5

-2.3

-1.4

-2.5

-0.8

-1.6

         

Intra-EA17 dispatches

131.2

133.7

135.9

134.5

139.5

133.9

2.0%

1.6%

-1.0%

3.7%

-4.1%

EU27 trade - seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 

Flows

Jan 11

Feb 11

Mar 11

Apr 11

May 11

Jun 11

Growth:

Feb/Jan

Mar/Feb

Apr/Mar

May/Apr

Jun/May

Extra-EU27 exports

126.0

127.1

127.2

126.1

127.3

121.2

0.9%

0.0%

-0.8%

1.0%

-4.8%

Extra-EU27 imports

140.6

139.5

140.9

140.6

141.4

136.0

-0.8%

1.0%

-0.2%

0.6%

-3.8%

Extra-EU27 trade balance

-14.6

-12.4

-13.7

-14.5

-14.1

-14.8

         

Intra-EU27 dispatches

228.3

230.8

234.8

232.3

240.5

230.5

1.1%

1.7%

-1.1%

3.5%

-4.1%

Contribution of EU27 Member States to extra-EU27 trade - seasonally adjusted data bn euro

 
 

Total exports

Total imports

Trade balance

May 11

Jun 11

Growth

May 11

Jun 11

Growth

May 11

Jun 11

EU27

127.3

121.2

-4.8%

141.4

136.0

-3.8%

-14.1

-14.8

Belgium

7.9

7.3

-7.2%

9.4

8.4

-11.0%

-1.5

-1.0

Bulgaria

0.6

0.5

-14.4%

0.8

0.9

10.6%

-0.2

-0.3

Czech Republic

1.6

1.6

4.9%

2.4

2.5

4.0%

-0.8

-0.8

Denmark

2.4

2.2

-7.8%

1.8

1.6

-11.6%

0.6

0.6

Germany

36.6

34.9

-4.5%

28.2

25.9

-8.1%

8.4

9.0

Estonia

0.4

0.3

-31.3%

0.3

0.2

-32.9%

0.1

0.1

Ireland

2.8

3.3

19.6%

1.1

1.1

-0.1%

1.7

2.2

Greece

1.1

1.0

-12.5%

1.2

1.2

-2.0%

-0.1

-0.2

Spain

5.7

5.7

-0.5%

8.8

9.3

5.6%

-3.1

-3.6

France

14.2

12.3

-13.7%

14.1

13.3

-6.0%

0.1

-1.0

Italy

13.6

13.7

0.8%

15.7

15.6

-0.9%

-2.2

-1.9

Cyprus

0.0

0.0

-4.2%

0.2

0.2

-3.2%

-0.1

-0.1

Latvia

0.2

0.3

12.7%

0.2

0.2

4.0%

0.0

0.0

Lithuania

0.7

0.7

0.4%

0.8

0.9

2.9%

-0.1

-0.1

Luxembourg

0.2

0.2

-10.7%

0.3

0.3

23.0%

0.0

-0.1

Hungary

1.7

1.5

-9.6%

1.9

1.8

-1.2%

-0.2

-0.3

Malta

0.1

0.2

89.4%

0.1

0.1

-2.3%

0.0

0.1

Netherlands

8.7

8.1

-7.1%

19.1

18.8

-1.4%

-10.4

-10.7

Austria

3.2

2.9

-7.9%

2.6

2.4

-8.1%

0.6

0.5

Poland

2.7

2.5

-7.0%

3.9

4.0

3.6%

-1.2

-1.5

Portugal

0.9

0.9

5.3%

1.4

1.2

-10.6%

-0.5

-0.3

Romania

1.1

1.1

0.3%

1.4

1.3

-4.6%

-0.3

-0.2

Slovenia

0.6

0.6

3.5%

0.7

0.7

-1.5%

-0.1

-0.1

Slovakia

0.7

0.7

-6.2%

1.3

1.3

-0.7%

-0.6

-0.6

Finland

2.2

2.1

-3.6%

2.0

1.8

-8.2%

0.2

0.3

Sweden

5.2

4.4

-15.0%

3.4

3.4

1.2%

1.8

1.0

United Kingdom

12.2

12.0

-1.2%

18.5

17.7

-4.5%

-6.3

-5.7

Seasonally adjusted data