Overstromingen in Bulgarije, Roemenië en Oostenrijk: EU steunt herstel met 106 mln euro (en)

vrijdag 10 maart 2006

In the first "preliminary draft amending budget" (PDAB) of the year 2006, adopted today, European Commission proposes to grant

  • EUR 20.4 million to Bulgaria,
  • EUR 71.2 million to Romania and
  • EUR 14.8 million to Austria

The money is destined to reimburse a part of the public expenditure for emergency operations carried out during devastating floods in spring and summer last year. Since 2002, over EUR 860 million have been mobilised through the European Solidarity Fund to help repair the damage caused by major disasters in the EU and accession countries.

The PDAB n°1 will now be transmitted to the European Parliament and Council for adoption. The floods covered by this decision swept through large parts of Bulgaria and Romania in April and May and then again in the July and August of 2005, causing casualties, extensive damage to public and private property, as well as disruptions to public services. The consequences are considered sufficiently severe for the floods to qualify as "major disasters" according to the definition of the Solidarity Fund.

Floods also hit two Austrian regions (Vorarlberg and Tirol) in August 2005. Although less extensive in geographical scope, this flooding seriously damaged infrastructure in a vulnerable alpine area, impacting negatively on local business, in particular on tourism, and rendering reconstruction particularly difficult. On this basis, the Commission considers the flooding as an "extraordinary" regional disaster within the meaning of the Solidarity Fund regulation, opening the right to a grant.

Solidarity Fund

Created by a Council regulation in 2002, following severe flooding, principally in Central Europe, Solidarity Fund is financed outside the budget and can be mobilised up to a maximum of EUR 1 billion a year. "Major" disasters are those where damage amounts to at least 0.6% of GNI or EUR 3 billion (in 2002 prices, whichever is the lower). In those cases, aid intensity corresponds to 2.5% of the damage below the threshold, and rises to 6% above the threshold.

The Preliminary Draft Amending Budget (PDAB) is a formal Commission proposal to modify the EU budget of the current year. Its adoption follows the same pattern as the adoption of the annual budget, namely two consecutive readings in both the Council and Parliament, after which it enters into force.

The text of the decision can be found at the following link : (http://europa.eu.int/comm/budget/documents/annual_budgets_reports_accounts_en.htm)

Table with the amounts proposed

 

 

 

(EUR)

 

Direct damage

Total amount of aid proposed

Bulgaria: Floods May 2005

222 279 548

9 722 183

Bulgaria: Floods August 2005

237 446 248

10 632 185

Romania: Floods April/May 2005

489 529 837

18 797 800

Romania: Floods July/August 2005

1 049 681 003

52 406 870

Austria: Floods August 2005

591 943 573

14 798 589

Total

 

106 357 627

EU Solidarity Fund since 2002

 

Year

Country

Nature of the disaster

 

Aid granted

(million €)

 

2

0

0

2

1

AT

Flooding

 

134

 

2

CZ

Flooding

 

129

 

3

FR

Flooding (Le Gard)

 

21

 

4

DE

Flooding

 

444

 

Total aid 2002

 

728

 

2

0

0

3

1

ES

Oil spill (Prestige)

 

8.626

 

2

IT

Earthquake (Molise/Apulia)

 

30.826

 

3

IT

Volcanic eruption (Etna)

 

16.798

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

PT

Forest fires

 

48.539

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5

ES

Forest fires (Portuguese border)

 

1.331

 

6

MT

Flooding

 

0.961

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total aid 2003

 

107.081

 

2

0

0

4

1

FR

Flooding (Rhone delta)

 

19.625

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total aid 2004

 

19.625

 

 

Year

Country

Nature of the disaster

 

Aid granted

(million €)

 

2

0

0

5

1

SK

Storm (Tatras)

 

5.668

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

EE

Storm

 

~ 1.3m€ proposed*

 

3

LV

Storm

 

~ 9,5m€ proposed*

 

4

SE

Storm

 

~ 81,7 m€ proposed*

 

5

LT

Storm

 

~ 0.38m€ proposed*

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total aid 2005

 

5.668

(92.88)

 

Grand total of aid granted since 2002

 

€ 860.374 million

(€ 1 059.6 million) **

*Positive Commission decision taken; budget appropriations by Parliament and Council adopted,

budget carry-over to 2006 ongoing

**Including amounts likely to be decided and/or paid out in 2006 for applications from 2005