Commissie reserveert 185 mln euro voor de bestrijding van dierziektes in 2006 (en)
The European Commission has approved a financial package of €185 million to support programmes to eradicate, control and monitor animal diseases in 2006.The 129 programmes which were approved for EU funding will tackle animal diseases that impact both human and animal health. The large EU contribution towards these programmes reflects the high level of importance attached to disease eradication measures, for the protection of both animal and public health.
Markos Kyprianou i, Commissioner for Health and Consumer Protection, said: "We are dedicating important resources in 2006 to fight animal diseases. Healthy animals are the key to safe food. Today's decision reflects our on-going commitment to supporting disease eradication, preventative action, and pro-active monitoring."
Each year the Commission approves programmes for the eradication and monitoring of animal diseases, for the control of zoonoses such as salmonella, and for the monitoring and eradication of TSEs. These approved programmes receive financial contributions from the EU.
Animal disease eradication programmes
For the year 2006, 63 programmes to eradicate 10 major animal diseases were submitted to the Commission, of which 49 have been approved for Community financial support. The total EU contribution to these programmes is €49,730,000.
Within this budget, diseases that might be transmitted to humans are prioritised. Some €26,670,000 will be spent on the eradication of brucellosis, which causes Malta fever in humans (€14,910,000 on bovine brucellosis and €11,760,000 on sheep and goat brucellosis). Another €8,215,000 will be spent on fighting rabies, a highly fatal viral infection of the nervous system. Bovine tuberculosis is also known to be transmissible to humans, so significant sums (€7,905,000) will also be used to combat the remaining cases of this disease.
Zoonoses control programmes
A financial contribution of €4,463,000 to control zoonotic salmonella in poultry in 12 Member States has been approved. Funding has been doubled for these programmes since 2005, reflecting the high level of importance attached to the control of this disease in animal populations.
BSE/TSE monitoring and eradication programmes
For the monitoring of TSEs, the Commission has agreed to make € 88,305,000 available from the EU budget. That includes financial support from the Community for rapid tests to be carried out for the detection of TSE in cattle, sheep and goats and discriminatory tests to exclude BSE in small ruminants. For BSE eradication programmes across Europe, the EU will give €8,710,000 in co-funding.
Compulsory Scrapie eradication measures are in place, requiring the culling and genotyping of animals in infected flocks. Breeding programmes have also been established for TSE resistance in sheep.
This year, €34,138,000 is being dedicated to the approved scrapie eradication programmes.The complete list of approved programmes and EU financial contribution adopted by the Commission can be found in the annexes.
Annex I
Approved programmes for the eradication and monitoring of animal diseases
Rate and maximum amount of the Community financial contribution
Disease | Member State or Acceding Member State | Rate | Maximum amount (EUR) |
Aujeszkys disease | Belgium Spain | 50% 50% | 160.000 100.000 |
Bluetongue | Spain France Italy Portugal | 50% 50% 50% 50% | 2.200.000 150.000 1.000.000 1.250.000 |
Bovine brucellosis | 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% | 300.000 300.000 6.000.000 1.750.000 2.600.000 260.000 1.800.000 1.900.000 | |
Bovine tuberculosis | Estonia Spain Italy Poland Portugal | 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% | 65.000 5.000.000 1.800.000 800.000 240.000 |
Classical swine fever | Czech Republic Germany France Luxembourg Slovenia Slovak Republic | 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% | 35.000 600.000 400.000 15.000 25.000 400.000 |
Enzootic bovine leucosis | Estonia Italy Lithuania Latvia Portugal | 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% | 5.000 200.000 100.000 50.000 100.000 |
Ovine and caprine brucellosis (B melitensis) | Cyprus Greece Spain France Italy Portugal | 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% | 310.000 600.000 6.500.000 150.000 3.200.000 1.000.000 |
Poseidom[2] | France[3] | 50% | 100.000 |
Rabies | Austria Czech Republic Germany Estonia France Finland Lithuania Latvia Poland Slovenia Slovak Republic | 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% | 180.000 390.000 750.000 990.000 105.000 100.000 600.000 650.000 3.750.000 300.000 400.000 |
African swine fever/Classical swine fever | Italy | 50% | 50.000 |
TOTAL | | | 49.730.000 |
Annex II
Approved programmes of checks aimed at the prevention of zoonoses (Article 2(1))
Rate and maximum amount of the Community financial contribution
Zoonosis | Member State or Acceding Member State | Rate | Maximum Amount (EUR) |
Salmonella | Austria Belgium Cyprus Denmark Germany France Ireland Italy Latvia Netherlands Portugal Slovak Republic | 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% 50% | 72.000 650.000 69.000 155.000 900.000 315.000 75.000 675.000 73.000 759.000 488.000 232.000 |
TOTAL | | | 4.463.000 |
Annex III.1
Approved programmes for the monitoring of TSEs
Rate and maximum amount of the Community financial contribution
Disease | Member State | Rate rapid tests & discriminatory tests performed | Maximum amount (in EUR) |
TSEs | Belgium Czech Republic Denmark Germany Estonia Greece Spain France Ireland Italy Cyprus Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Hungary Malta Netherlands Austria Poland Portugal Slovenia Slovakia Finland Sweden United Kingdom | 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % 100 % | 3.155.000 1.485.000 2.115.000 13.940.000 225.000 545.000 8.305.000 24.395.000 5.035.000 7.345.000 280.000 340.000 700.000 135.000 915.000 25.000 4.375.000 1.755.000 3.430.000 1.605.000 390.000 665.000 935.000 285.000 5.925.000 |
Total | 88.305.000 |
Annex III.2
Approved programmes for the eradication of BSE
Rate and maximum amount of the Community financial contribution
Disease | Member State | Rate | Maximum amount (in EUR) |
BSE | Belgium Czech Republic Denmark Germany Estonia Greece Spain France Ireland Italy Cyprus Luxembourg Netherlands Austria Poland Portugal Slovenia Slovakia Finland United Kingdom | 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling 50 % culling | 150.000 750.000 100.000 875.000 15.000 15.000 1.000.000 300.000 2.800.000 200.000 15.000 100.000 60.000 15.000 985.000 685.000 25.000 65.000 25.000 530.000 |
Total | 8.710.000 |
Annex III.3
Approved programmes for the eradication of scrapie
Rate and maximum amount of the Community financial contribution
Disease | Member State | Rate | Maximum amount (in EUR) |
Scrapie | Belgium Czech Republic Denmark Germany Estonia Greece Spain France Ireland Italy Cyprus Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Hungary Netherlands Austria Portugal Slovenia Slovakia Finland Sweden United Kingdom | 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping 50 % culling; 100% genotyping | 100.000 105.000 5.000 1.105.000 6.000 1.060.000 12.790.000 4.690.000 705.000 530.000 5.215.000 10.000 5.000 35.000 50.000 685.000 15.000 865.000 160.000 250.000 6.000 6.000 5.740.000 |
Total | 34.138.000 |